REFERÊNCIAS BIBLIOGRÁFICAS

ANDREWS, K.; BROCKLEHURST, J.C.; RICHARDS B., LAYCOCK, P.J. The rate of recovery from stroke and its measurement. Int. Reabil. Med., v. 3, p. 155-61, 1981.

BJORNEBY, E.R.; REINVANG, I.R. Acquiring and maintaining self-care skills after stroke. The predictive value of apraxia. Scand. J. Rehabil. Med., v. 17, p. 75-80, 1985.

BLOCH, R.; BAYER, N. Prognosis in stroke. Clin. Orthop. Rel. Res., v. 3, p. 10-4, 1978.

BOBATH, B. Hemiplegia no adulto: avaliação e tratamento. São Paulo, Manole, 1978. 181p.

BOWLER, J.V.; WADE, J.P.H.; JONES, B.E.; NIJRAN, K.; STEINER, T.J. Single-photon emission computed tomography using hexamethylpropyleneamine oxime in the prognosis of acute cerebral infarction. Stroke, v. 27, p. 82-6, 1996.

BRANDSTATER, M.E. An overview of stroke rehabilitation. Stroke, v. 21, p. II40-2, 1990. Supplement II.

BROTT, T.; ADAMS, H.P., Jr.; OLINGER, C.P.; MARLER, J.R.; BARSAN, W.G.; BILLER, J.; SPILKER, J.; HOLLERAN, R.; EBERLE, R.; HERTZBERG, V.; RORICK, M.; MOOMAW, C.J.; WALKER, M. Measurements of acute cerebral infarction: a clinical examination scale. Stroke, v. 20, p. 864-70, 1989.

BUSHNELL, D.L.; GUPTA, S.; MLCOCH, A.G.; BARNES, E. Prediction of language and neurologic recovery after cerebral infarction with SPECT imaging using N-isopropyl-p-(I 123) iodoamphetamine. Arch. Neurol., v. 46, p. 665-9, 1989.

CHARNESS, A. Stroke/Head Injury: a guide to functional outcomes in physical therapy management. ed. Rockville, Aspen Publisher, 1986.

CHIAO, S.F. Scalp needling therapy. 1. ed. Sansi, Sansi, 1982. p. 38-204.

CHIAO, S.F. Scalp needling therapy. 4. ed. Hong Kong, Eight Dragons Publishing & Cultural Services, 1984. p. 24-72.

CHOLLET, F.; DiPIERO, V.; WISE, R.J.S.; BROOKS, D.J.; DOLAN, R.J.; FRACKOWIAK, R.S.J. The functional anatomy of motor recovery after stroke in humans: a study with positron emission tomography. Ann. Neurol., v. 29, p. 63-71, 1991.

DEFER, G.; MORETTI, J.L.; CESARO, P.; SERGENT, A.; RAYNAUD, C.; DEGOS, J.D. Early and delayed SPECT using N-isopropyl p-iodoamphetamine iodine 123 in cerebral ischemia: a prognostic index for clinical recovery. Arch. Neurol., v. 44, p. 715-8, 1987.

EGELKO, S.; SIMON, D.; RILEY, E.; GORDON, W.; RUCKDESCHEL-HIBBARD, M.; DILLER, L. First year after stroke: tracking cognitive and affective deficits. Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil., v. 70, p. 297-302, 1989.

FOULKES, M.A.; WOLF, P.A.; PRICE, T.R.; MOHR, J.P.; HIER, D.B. The stroke data bank: design, methods, and baseline characteristics. Stroke, v. 19, p. 547-54, 1988.

GIUBILEI, F.; LENZI, G.L.; Di PIERO, V.; POZZILLI, C.; PANTANO, P.; BASTIANELLO, S.; ARGENTINO, C.; FIESCHI, C. Predictive value of brain perfusion single-photon emission computed tomography in acute ischemic stroke. Stroke, v. 21, p. 895-900, 1990.

GOLDSTEIN, L.B.; BERTELS, C.; DAVIS, J.N. Interrater reliability of the NIH stroke scale. Arch. Neurol., v. 46, p. 660-2, 1989.

GOLDSTEIN, L.B.; SAMSA, G.P. Reliability of the National Institutes of Health stroke scale: extension to non-neurologists in the context of a clinical trial. Stroke, v. 28, p. 307-10, 1997.

GOMES, C.; CARVALHO, A.A.; CAMPOS, R.C.; GAGLIARDI, R.J.; LIANZA, S. Reabilitação em hemiplegia. In: LIANZA, S., ed. Medicina de Reabilitação. 3. ed. Rio de Janeiro, Guanabara Koogan, 2001. p. 265-80.

GOWLAND, C.; STRATFORD, P.; WARD, M.; MORELAND, J.; TORRESIN, W.; HULLENAAR, S.V.; SANFORD, J.; BARRECA, S.; VANSPALL, B.; PLEWS, N. Measuring physical impairment and disability with the Chedoke-McMaster stroke assessment. Stroke, v. 24, p. 58-63, 1993.

GRESHAM, G.E. Stroke outcome research. Stroke, v. 17, p. 358-60, 1986.

GRESHAM, G.E.; FITZPATRICK, T.E.; WOLF, P.A.; McNAMARA, P.M.; KANNEL, W.B.; DAWBER, T.R. Residual disability in survivors of stroke. The Framingham study. N. Eng. J. Med., v. 293, p. 954-6, 1975.

GRESHAM, G.E.; PHILIPS, T.F.; WOLF, P.A.; McNAMARA, P.M.; KANNEL, W.B.; DAWBER, T.R. Epidemiologic profile of long-term stroke disability: the Framingham study. Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil., v. 60, p. 487-91, 1979.

HAYMAN, L.A.; TABER, K.H.; JHINGRAN, S.G.; KILIAN, J.M.; CARROLL, R.G. Cerebral infarction: diagnosis and assessment of prognosis by using 123IMP-SPECT and CT. Am. J. Neuroradiol., v. 10, p. 557-62, 1989.

HEINEMANN, A.W.; HARVEY, R.L.; McGUIRE, J.R.; INGBERMAN, D.; LOVELL, L.; SEMIR, P.; ROTH, E.J. Measurement properties of the NIH stroke scale during acute rehabilitation. Stroke, v. 28, p. 1174-80, 1997.

HEINEMANN, A.W.; LINACRE, J.M.; WRIGHT, B.D.; HAMILTON, B.B.; GRANGER, C. Relationships between impairment and physical disability as measured by the functional independence measure. Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil., v. 74, p. 566-73, 1993.

HIER, D.B.; MONDLOCK, J.; CAPLAN, L.R. Recovery of behavioral abnormalities after right hemiphere stroke. Neurology, v.33, p. 345-50, 1983.

HU, H.H.; CHUNG, C.; LIU T.J.; CHEN, R.C.; CHEN, C.H.; HUANG, W.S.; LIN, J.C.T.; TSUEI, J.J. A randomized controlled trial on the treatment for acute partial ischemic stroke with acupuncture. Neuroepidemiology, v.12, p. 106-13, 1993.

JOHANSSON, R.N.; LINDGREN, L.P.T.; WIDNER, H.; WIKLUND, I.; JOHANSSON, B.B. Can sensory stimulation improve the functional outcome in stroke patients? Neurology, v. 43, p.2189-92, 1993.

KERTESZ, A.; McCABE, P. Recovery patterns and prognosis in aphasia. Brain, v.100, p. 1-18, 1977.

KOTILA, M.; NIEMI, M.L.; LAAKSONEN, R. Four-year prognosis of stroke patients with visuospatial inattention. Scand. J. Rehabil. Med., v. 18, p. 177-9, 1986.

KOTILA, M.; WALTIMO, O.; NIEMI, M.L.; LAAKSONEN, R.; LEMPINEN, M. The profile of recovery from stroke and factors influencing outcome. Stroke, v. 15, p. 1039-44, 1984.

KOTTKE, F.J. Historia obscura hemiplegiae. Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil., v. 55, p. 4-13, 1974.

LAUNES, J.; NIKKINEN, P.; LINDROTH. L.; BROWNELL, A.L.; LIEWENDAHL, K.; IIVANAINEN, M. Brain perfusion defect size in SPECT predicts outcome in cerebral infarction. Nucl. Med. Commun., v. 10, p. 891-900, 1989.

LEE, R.L.; HILL, T.C.; HOLMAN, B.L.; ROYAL, H.D.; O'LEARY, D.H.; CLOUSE, M.E. Predictive value of perfusion defect size using N-isopropyl-(I-123)p-iodoamphetamine emission tomography in acute stroke. J. Neurosurg., v. 61, p. 449-52, 1984.

LIMBURG, M.; Van ROYEN, E.A.; HIJDRA, A.; BRUINE, J.F.; VERBEETEN, B.W.J.Jr. Single-photon emission computed tomography and early death in acute ischemic stroke. Stroke, v. 21, p. 1150-5, 1990.

LIMBURG, M.; Van ROYEN, E.A.; HIJDRA, A.; VERBEETEN, B.Jr. rCBF-SPECT in brain infarction: when does it predict outcome? J. Nucl. Med., v. 32, p. 382-7, 1991.

LIN, M.X.; YANG, M.; WANG, Y. Chinese acupuncture in stroke. Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil., v. 80, p. 1201-2, 1999.

LINACRE, J.M.; HEINEMANN, A.W.; WRIGHT, B.D.; GRANGER, C.V.; HAMILTON, B.B. The structure and stability of the functional independence measure. Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil., v. 75, p. 127-32, 1994.

MAHONEY, F.I.; BARTHEL, D.W. Functional evaluation: the Barthel index. A simple index of independence useful in scoring improvement in the rehabilitation of the chronically ill. Maryland State Med. J., v. 14, p. 61-5, 1965.

MEERWALDT, J.D. Spatial disorientation in right hemisphere infarction: a study of the speed of recovery. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry, v. 46, p. 426-9, 1983.

MOUNTZ, J.M. A method of analysis of SPECT blood flow image data for comparison with computed tomography. Clin. Nucl. Med., v. 14, p. 192-6, 1989.

NAESER M.A.; ALEXANDER, M.P.; STIASSNY-EDER D.; GALLER, V.; HOBBS, J.; BACHMAN, D. Real versus sham acupuncture in the treatment of paralysis in acute stroke patients: a CT scan lesion site study. J. Neuro. Rehab., v. 6, p. 163-73, 1992.

POHJASVAARA, T.; ERKINJUNTTI, T.; VATAJA, R.; KASTE, M. Comparison of stroke features and disability in daily life in patients with ischemic stroke aged 55 to 70 and 71 to 85 years. Stroke, v. 28, p. 729-35, 1997.

RANKIN, J. Cerebral vascular accidents in patients over age of 60. Scot. Med. J., v. 2, p. 200-15, 1957.

ROTH, E.J.; HARVEY, R.L. Rehabilitation of stroke syndromes. In: BRADDOM, R.L., ed. Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation. Philadelphia, W.B.Saunders, 1996. p. 1053-1087.

SÄLLSTRÖM, S.; KJENDAHL, A.; OSTEN, P.E.; STANGHELLE, J.H.; BORCHGREVINK, C.F. Acupuncture in the treatment of stroke patients in the subacute stage: a randomized, controlled study. Compl. Ther. Med., v. 4, p. 193-7, 1996.

SARNO, M.T.; LEVITA, E. Recovery in treated aphasia in the first year post-stroke. Stroke, v. 10, p. 663-70, 1979.

SARNO, M.T.; LEVITA, E. Some observations on the nature of recovery in global aphasia after stroke. Brain Lang., v. 13, p. 1-12, 1981.

SKILBECK, C.E.; WADE, D.T.; LANGTON HEWER R.; WOOD, V.A. Recovery after stroke. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry, v. 46, p. 5-8, 1983.

TWITCHELL, T.E. The restoration of motor function following hemiplegia in man. Brain, v. 64, p. 443-80, 1951.

WADE, D.T.; COLLIN, C. The Barthel ADL index: a standard measure of physical disability? Int. Disabil. Stud., v. 10, p. 64-7, 1988.

WEILLER, C.; CHOLLET, F.; FRISTON, K.J.; WISE, R.J.S.; FRACKOWIAK, R.S.J. Functional reorganization of the brain in recovery from striatocapsular infarction in man. Ann. Neurol., v. 31, p. 463-72, 1992.

YOUNG, M.A.; O'YOUNG, B.J.; CHAO, T.C.; HOFFBERG, H.J. Facilitating motor return in hemiplegic stroke patients: a role for acupuncture? Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil., v. 80, p. 1201, 1999.

 

| Voltar |